Immunology & Antibodies

The Immunology & Antibodies category explains tests that measure immune responses — including antibody detection, autoimmune markers, allergy testing, and immunodeficiency panels.

Infographic showing key points about Anti-CCP Antibody Test – detects rheumatoid arthritis early and guides treatment.

Anti-CCP Antibody Test – Purpose, Procedure, and Normal Range

The Anti-CCP Antibody Test detects antibodies linked with Rheumatoid Arthritis. It helps in early diagnosis, differentiates RA from other joint diseases, and predicts disease severity. This guide explains the purpose, normal range, symptoms of high levels, and test preparation in simple language.

Anti-CCP Antibody Test – Purpose, Procedure, and Normal Range Read More »

Infographic about the C-ANCA Test showing four key points: detects autoantibodies, linked with Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA), helps diagnose autoimmune vasculitis, and monitors disease activity or treatment response.

C-ANCA Test (Cytoplasmic Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody) – Meaning, Purpose, and Results

The C-ANCA (Cytoplasmic Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody) test detects antibodies against neutrophils, helping diagnose vasculitis, especially Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis (GPA). Learn about its purpose, causes of high and low levels, symptoms, and interpretation.

C-ANCA Test (Cytoplasmic Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody) – Meaning, Purpose, and Results Read More »

Infographic showing the purpose of the Anti-TPO (Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody) Test, including diagnosis of Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, Graves’ disease, thyroid hormone level evaluation, and autoimmune thyroid monitoring.

Anti-TPO (Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody) Test – Purpose, Procedure, and Results

The Anti-TPO test detects antibodies that attack the thyroid enzyme responsible for producing thyroid hormones. It helps diagnose autoimmune thyroid diseases like Hashimoto’s and Graves’, evaluate thyroid dysfunction, and monitor treatment. Learn about its purpose, normal range, and interpretation in detail.

Anti-TPO (Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody) Test – Purpose, Procedure, and Results Read More »

Infographic showing reasons for performing the Anti-Thyroglobulin Antibody (ATG) test, including diagnosis of autoimmune thyroid diseases, Hashimoto’s, Graves’ disease, and thyroid cancer monitoring.

Anti-Thyroglobulin Antibody (ATG) Test – Purpose, Procedure, and Normal Range

The Anti-Thyroglobulin Antibody (ATG) test detects antibodies that attack the thyroid gland. It helps diagnose autoimmune thyroid diseases like Hashimoto’s and Graves’ disease and is also used to monitor thyroid cancer after treatment. Learn about its purpose, normal range, and interpretation here.

Anti-Thyroglobulin Antibody (ATG) Test – Purpose, Procedure, and Normal Range Read More »