The Immunology & Antibodies category explains tests that measure immune responses — including antibody detection, autoimmune markers, allergy testing, and immunodeficiency panels.
Learn how the Beta-2 Glycoprotein Antibody test detects autoimmune clotting disorders like APS, its normal range, and what positive or negative results mean.
Beta-2 Glycoprotein Antibody Test – APS Diagnosis & Blood Clot Risk Read More »
The Anti-TG Test detects antibodies against thyroglobulin, helping diagnose autoimmune thyroid disorders like Hashimoto’s and Graves’ disease.
Anti-TG (Anti–Thyroglobulin Antibody) Test – Meaning, Purpose & Normal Range Read More »
The Anti-SM Test detects antibodies specific to lupus (SLE). Learn about its meaning, purpose, positive results, and how it helps confirm autoimmune diseases.
Anti-SM (Smith Antibody) Test – Meaning, Positive Result, and Normal Range Read More »
The Anti-MOG Antibody Test detects immune attack on myelin in the brain and spinal cord. Learn about its meaning, causes, symptoms, and test interpretation.
Anti-MOG Antibody Test – Meaning, Purpose, and Positive Results Explained Read More »
The Anti-Streptolysin O (ASO) Test detects antibodies formed after Streptococcus infection. Learn about causes, symptoms, normal range, and medical importance.
Anti-Streptolysin O (ASO) Test – Meaning, High Levels, and Normal Range Read More »
The Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) Test detects antibodies that attack sperm cells, affecting fertility in men or women. Learn about its causes, symptoms, normal range, and test procedure.
Anti-Sperm Antibody (ASA) Test – Meaning, Causes, Symptoms, and Normal Range Read More »
Learn about the Anti-Phospholipid Antibody Test – purpose, causes of high and low levels, normal range, and its role in diagnosing APS.
Anti-Phospholipid Antibody (APA) Test – Purpose, Normal Range, and Results Read More »
Learn about the MuSK Antibody Test – its purpose, normal range, results, and role in diagnosing Myasthenia Gravis.
The Anti–Hepatitis E Virus (HEV IgG) Antibody Test detects immunity developed after Hepatitis E infection. It helps confirm past infection, immunity status, and supports public health monitoring. Learn about the purpose, sample type, reference ranges, and when to consult a doctor.
Anti–Hepatitis E Virus (HEV IgG) Antibody Test – Purpose, Procedure, and Normal Range Read More »
The Anti-HAV Antibody Test detects antibodies against the Hepatitis A virus (HAV). It helps diagnose recent infection (IgM), confirm past immunity (IgG), and check vaccination need. Learn about its purpose, procedure, symptoms of high levels, and interpretation of test results in a simple and clear format.
Anti HAV Antibody Test – Purpose, Procedure, and Normal Range Read More »
