Hormones

The Hormones category explains laboratory tests that assess endocrine function—TSH, Free T4/T3, cortisol, ACTH, LH, FSH, estradiol, testosterone, prolactin, insulin, and more—helping diagnose and monitor hormonal disorders.

Medical infographic showing 17-OHP (17-Hydroxyprogesterone) with four key points: precursor hormone, role in stress response, reproductive health, and adrenal function indicator.

17-OHP (17-Hydroxyprogesterone) Test – Meaning, Function, Normal Range, and Clinical Importance

The 17-OHP (17-Hydroxyprogesterone) test measures a hormone produced by the adrenal glands and gonads. It helps diagnose congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) and other adrenal disorders. Learn about its function, normal range, causes of high or low levels, and clinical significance.

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Testosterone Blood Test infographic showing hormone roles, causes of low testosterone, and normal range in men and women.

Testosterone Blood Test – Purpose, Procedure, Normal Range, and Result Meaning

The Testosterone Blood Test measures the level of the primary male sex hormone, testosterone, in your blood. This hormone supports reproductive health, muscle mass, bone density, mood, and sexual function in both men and women. The test helps diagnose hormonal imbalances, infertility, erectile dysfunction, and conditions like PCOS or hypogonadism. Morning samples are preferred for accurate results, and normal testosterone ranges differ for men and women.

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Infographic showing Estradiol (E2) blood test details, key hormone functions, and normal ranges in men and women on a professional navy-blue medical background.

Estradiol (E2) Blood Test – Normal Range, Function, and Hormonal Importance

The Estradiol (E2) blood test measures estrogen levels in the blood to assess fertility, menstrual health, and hormone balance. It helps diagnose conditions like PCOS, menopause, and ovarian disorders. Learn about normal ranges, functions, and causes of high or low estradiol levels.

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Infographic on Prolactin hormone showing its main functions: produced by the pituitary gland, supports milk production after childbirth, and regulates fertility and menstrual health.

Prolactin (PRL) Test – Function, Normal Range, and Causes of High & Low Levels

The Prolactin test measures the level of prolactin hormone in the blood. It helps evaluate fertility, menstrual irregularities, and pituitary gland disorders. Learn about its function, normal ranges, and causes of high or low prolactin in both men and women.

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Infographic showing key details about the FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) test, its reproductive functions, and normal range values on a clean, minimal medical-style background.

FSH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone) Test – Normal Range, Function, and Causes

The FSH test measures the Follicle-Stimulating Hormone level in the blood. It helps assess fertility, menstrual cycle disorders, and pituitary or gonadal function. Learn about FSH function, normal ranges, and causes of high or low FSH in both men and women.

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Infographic showing low and high TSH symptoms with icons — tiredness, weight gain, anxiety, heartbeat — on a blue medical background with “Abnormal TSH?” highlighted below.

TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) Test – Normal Range, Function, and Complete Guide

The TSH test measures thyroid-stimulating hormone in your blood to assess thyroid function. It helps diagnose hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, monitor treatment, and detect pituitary issues. Learn about its role, causes of high or low TSH, and normal reference ranges.

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FT4 (Free Thyroxine) infographic showing causes of high and low FT4 levels with normal range, thyroid test information, and simple medical layout.

FT4 (Free Thyroxine) Test – Normal Range, Function, Symptoms, and Complete Guide

The FT4 test measures the free thyroxine hormone level in your blood. It helps detect thyroid disorders like hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Learn about its function, causes of abnormal levels, symptoms, reference range, and how the test is performed.

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